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How
to put a 70mm throttle body on your 4.6L.
Written by Mustangworld.
Lots
of pics, I hope your on the net at 28.8 or faster.
We bought
a larger 70mm throttle body to replace the stock 65mm unit. It was a 70mm
Throttle Body from BBK. Why didn't we get the 75mm ? Because we plan on
keeping the stock heads and are going to be adding a supercharger. The
75mm is simply too big for the stock intake / heads. Don't get us wrong,
buy a 75mm if you want to, but with the stock intake system & heads,
70mm is cool. You can look in and see the stock intake is just less than
70mm so anything larger would require a port to maximize performance.
If you are running the Motorsport heads (and further porting them at that)
then we'd say go for the 75mm (it's only $10 more), but for the stock
intake / heads the 70mm unit will flow fine. The kit was $179.00 and included
a new gasket but no new Throttle Position Sensor.
We decided
to show you an install of a throttle body that does not come with a new
Throttle Position Sensor (like the BBK units). It's a piece of cake to
install with one exception, the removal of the stock TPS screws! If you
don't want to deal with using an air impact wrench or grinding the screws,
then go for a Ford Motorsport throttle body. One thing we like about the
BBK units is that the manual idle set screw is easy to reach, right in
front of the unit.
The installation
below is similar for the COBRA throttle body, the only difference is the
Cobra's dual unit throttle body design. All the cable connections, TPS
settings, etc. we describe below are the same. In fact most all aftermarket
throttle bodies install the same way on the 4.6L.
The 70mm
unit gives you more HP at the mid to higher rpms (you can just feel it),
and more HP with a blower application as well.
On the
4.6L the Idle Air Bypass and TPS settings are implemented differently
from the 5.0 and installation on the 4.6L is real easy, in fact if you
don't want to bother setting the manual idle, you can just close it up
all the way and let the computer handle the idle control. If you are running
a Mondo blower application then you can simply unplug the Idle Air Bypass
connector and set your idle manually with the set screw on the throttle
body. We recommend using the Idle Air Bypass (computer idle control) for
daily driving and for every stang short of one being used as a "1/4 mile
strip only" project stang, your idle will be much smoother with computer
control. Though we also recommend setting the manual idle screw to around
500 (low) as a backup. This is also easy do to, just read below.
Below
: TB - Short term for "Throttle Body". TPS - Short for "Throttle Position
Sensor".
OK... HERE WE
GO!
| 1.
This is the BBK kit. One Throttle Body, One gasket, 4 TB bolts,
and2 TPS bolts, simple instruction sheet, oh and some stickers also.
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| 2.
Here are top, front, rear, and side views of the new 70mm Throttle
Body. Inspect the black steel set screw at the top. It should just
hold the valve open so it does not bind inside the throttle body.
It should come already set with loctite from BBK, if not then you'll
need to adjust it. |
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| 3.
Here's the linkage connections, there is an Auxiliary spring connection
at the top, cruise control cable connection at the bottom and the
throttle cable connection in the middle. The throttle cable comes
binded to a steel roller that is inserted, then looped through a
channel as shown. There is a set screw stop at the top that comes
factory set from BBK. |
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| 4.
Here is the idle Adjust screw (this is NOT the idle air Bypass)and
the place where the Throttle Position Sensor will bolt onto. The
Idle Air Bypass draws air from a secondary tube on the rubber intake
hose and let's air in after the TB,it truely "bypasses" the TB altogether.
We'll adjust this stuff later. Let's look at the engine now. |
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| 5.
Disconnect the battery. The stock throttle body is set up like the
BBK unit, everything is in the same place as described above. Note
the location of the idle Air Bypass and TPS connector plugs, disconnect
them both now. Note the location of the intake hose clamp screw.
You'll be undoing this next. |
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| 6.
Now loosen
the intake hose clamp, you may need to remove the hose altogether
for more room. Next, un-do the aux. spring tensioner, "pop off"
the cruise control cable by lifting up on it. Next open the throttle
valve with your fingers to be able to slip out the throttle cable
wire, it just slips right out. Now unbolt the 4 TB bolts, just crack
the bolts loose and finger spin them right off. Careful not to drop
them ! |
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| 7.
When you're done it should look like this. We just wanted to mention
that the paper gasket came off looking real clean and re-usable
with our old TB! Amazing, though with only 11k miles on our 4.6L
stang, it's still like new. |
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| 8.
Here's where all the time on this install is spent! Ford used a
killer loctite on the 2 TPS screws. They are very hard to remove
and in most cases will require the use of an air impact wrench or
roto tool to grind the screws. |
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| 9.
Even with an air impact wrench, it's a pain in the butt, because
you'll need to secure the throttle body in a vise of some sort to
prevent rounding of the screws when you put pressure on the wrench.
We tried and failed with our impact wrench because we could not
properly vise the throttle body. Most folks don't have impact wrenches,
so we tried a different way... |
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| 10.
We busted out the old Roto tool ! Though instead of grinding off
the heads, what we did was grind a notch in the allen screws so
we could use a large flat head screw driver bit (for better grip).
With this large notch, we were able to break the screws loose with
a regular wrench & flat head screw driver bit. CAREFUL with
the TPS, don't let it fall down, etc... |
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| 11.
Ok, now take CAREFUL NOTE of the TPS position as you transfer it
to the new throttle body. Then bolt it on to the new TB. Next lay
the new gasket on (to check fit and orientation). Now you can bolt
the TB back into the stang, note the gasket position, you don't
want it hanging down blocking the air flow, you want it centered,
once the gasket is centered, you can tighten down the 4 bolts, NOT
TOO TIGHT ! Re-install all cables,plugs, and the intake hose. |
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IDLE
ADJUSTMENT
: After you've re-connected the battery and you have just finished
the TB install (all connectors plugged in). You can now set your manual
idle. Start up your stang and let it warm up for a few minutes, now, in
the engine compartment, while the engine is running, disconnect the Idle
Air Bypass plug connector. Your stang may almost "putt out" or it may
run at a higher rpm, while the Idle Air Bypass plug is disconnected, you
can set your idle with the gold colored screw on the front of the TB.
Set it to around 500 RPM (fairly low). Turn the screw clockwise for lower
idle, and counter-clockwise to raise the idle. When your done setting
the manual idle, you can re-connect the Idle Air Bypass connector and
your engine will return to computer controlled idle.
STICKERS
ON THE STOCK TB : The stock throttle body comes with these adhesive
paper stickers on the top AND bottom, when removing the stock TB, MAKE
SURE you don't let these stickers fall into the intake hose, or you will
be sucking down paper ! Make sure you check for any crap that may have
fallen into your intake hose during installation.
HOSES:
MAKE SURE all intake hose connections are returned, this includes hose
connections to the throttle body, the Idle Air Bypass AND PCV hoses.
YER DONE DEDE
!
Til next time...
See ya on the street !
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